HP OpenVMS Systems Documentation

Verifies the consistency of the SMTP queues with SMTP control files.

Related commands: REMOVE MAIL, SHOW MAIL

Format

ANALYZE MAIL [ user ]
[ /[NO]CONFIRM ]
[ /DELETE[=options ]
[ /HOLD=time ]
[ /LOG=file ]
[ /[NO]REPAIR ]

restrictions

Requires SYSNAM, SYSPRV, or BYPASS privilege to access mail that is not yours.

Parameters

user

Optional. Default: All users.

User whose mail you want to analyze.

Qualifiers

/CONFIRM

/NOCONFIRM

Optional. Default: /NOCONFIRM

Use only with either the /REPAIR or the /DELETE qualifier.

When the software encounters a problem, it displays a description and solution. If you specify the /CONFIRM qualifier, the software then requests confirmation before making a correction or deleting each record. Enter one of the following:

• Y to repair the problem
• N to ignore the problem
• G to change to NO CONFIRMATION mode

/DELETE [=BEFORE=time | =SINCE=time]

Optional. Default: Files not deleted.

Deletes each control file without a corresponding queue entry.

• =BEFORE=time
  • Deletes files created before the specified time.
  • Default: Current date and time.

• =SINCE=time
  • Deletes files created since the specified time.
  • Default: Deletes all files.

Use the /DELETE and /REPAIR qualifiers on the same command line only if their time frames do not conflict.

The following command requeues lost mail created since yesterday and deletes all previous mail:

TCPIP> ANALYZE MAIL /REPAIR /DELETE=BEFORE=YESTERDAY

/HOLD=time

Optional. Default: Immediate retransmission.

Hold, until the specified time, lost control files that you requeued.

/LOG[=file]

Optional. Default: [current_default_dir]:TCPIP$SMTP_ANALYZE.LOG.

Writes the ANALYZE MAIL log to the specified file.

/REPAIR

/NOREPAIR [=BEFORE=time | =SINCE=time]

Optional. Default: /NOREPAIR.

Corrects errors as follows:

• Resubmits for delivery each valid control file in the SMTP directory with no entry in an SMTP queue.
• Deletes each invalid control file (fails the internal consistency check) and the corresponding queue entry.
• Either requeues or deletes messages placed on hold.

Supports the following options:

• =BEFORE=time
  • Deletes files created before the specified time.
  • Default: Current date and time.
• =SINCE=time
  • Deletes files created since the specified time.
  • Default: Deletes all files.

Do not use /REPAIR with /DELETE if their time frames conflict.

Examples

TCPIP> ANALYZE MAIL /REPAIR
      

Displays status for the SMTP queues, and requeues each valid control file that lacks a corresponding queue entry.

TCPIP> ANALYZE MAIL /DELETE
      

Creates the summary of SMTP queues, and deletes each valid control file that lacks a corresponding SMTP queue entry.

TCPIP> ANALYZE MAIL DRAKE /REPAIR /DELETE=BEFORE=24-APR-2003
      

This command does the following:

• Creates a summary of SMTP entries and control files for user DRAKE.
• Requeues control files that lack corresponding queue entries.
• Deletes control files created before April 24, 2003.

Searches through the services database for corrupted definitions. Displays invalid records and, with the /REPAIR qualifier, deletes them.

Related commands: SET SERVICE, SHOW SERVICE

Format

ANALYZE SERVICE [ /[NO]CONFIRM ]
[ /[NO]REPAIR ]

restrictions

Requires write access to the directory with the services database.

Qualifiers

/CONFIRM

/NOCONFIRM

Optional. Default: /NOCONFIRM.

Use only with the /REPAIR qualifier.

When the software encounters a problem, it displays a description and a solution. If you specify the /CONFIRM qualifier, the software then requests confirmation before making a correction.

Respond to the CONFIRM: prompt by entering one of the following:

• Y to repair the problem
• N to ignore the problem

/REPAIR

/NOREPAIR

Optional. Default: /NOREPAIR

Deletes the corrupted records.

Examples

TCPIP> ANALYZE SERVICE
                    Invalid IP option records
    Service             Port  Proto    Process          Address

    TOE                   25  TCP      TOED             0.0.0.0
    NESTING              560  TCP      NEW_EGGS_TCPIP   0.0.0.0

IP option records
  Total:              0
  Invalid:            0

TCP option records
  Total:              7
  Invalid:            2
      

Displays total and invalid protocol option records found in two service definitions, TOE and NESTING.

TCPIP> ANALYZE SERVICE /REPAIR /CONFIRM
                    Invalid IP option records
    Service             Port  Proto    Process          Address

    TOE                   67  UDP      TOED             0.0.0.0
Remove? [N]: YES


    Service             Port  Proto    Process          Address

    NESTING               69  UDP      NEW_EGGS_TCPIP   0.0.0.0
Remove? [N]: YES
      

Displays the total protocol option records and deletes, after confirmation, the invalid records.

Converts the UCX BIND Version 4.x name server configuration to the BIND Version 8.1 format. Applies to the BIND name server. Use this command if you have a BIND configuration from an earlier release (Version 4.2 or lower) of the TCP/IP Services software. This command extracts the BIND configuration information from the file UCX$CONFIGURATION.DAT and creates the ASCII file TCPIP$BIND.CONF.

Related commands: SET CONFIGURATION BIND, SHOW CONFIGURATION BIND

Format

CONVERT/CONFIGURATION BIND [bind_conf_file]
[/CLUSTER=lbroker_conf_file]

Parameters

bind_conf_file

Optional. Default: SYS$SPECIFIC:[TCPIP$BIND]TCPIP$BIND.CONF.

Specifies the alternate name or location of the BIND configuration file to be created.

Qualifiers

/CLUSTER=lbroker_conf_file

Optional. Default: SYS$SYSDEVICE:[TCPIP$LD_BKR]TCPIP$LBROKER.CONF

Creates the file used by the load broker for cluster load balancing. Here, lbroker_conf_file specifies the name of the load broker configuration file.

Examples

TCPIP> CONVERT /CONFIGURATION  BIND -
_TCPIP> /CLUSTER=SYS$SYSDEVICE:[TCPIP$LD_BKR]TCPIP$LBROKER.CONF
      

Converts the UCX BIND server configuration to BIND Version 8.1 format and creates the configuration file SYS$SPECIFIC:[TCPIP$BIND]TCPIP$BIND.CONF. The /CLUSTER qualifier creates the configuration file TCPIP$LBROKER.CONF used by the load broker.

TCPIP> CONVERT /CONFIGURATION  BIND SITE2_BIND.CONF
      

Converts the UCX BIND server configuration and creates the configuration file SITE2_BIND.CONF.

Refer to the HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS Management manual for more information about the BIND name server, resolver, and load broker.

Creates a BIND server database and populates it with records from the local host and MX databases. This command will create either a forward translation file or a reverse translation file. If you specify a domain.name that ends in IN-ADDR.arpa , a reverse translation file is created.

Related commands: SET HOST, SET MX_RECORD

Format

CONVERT/UNIX BIND

/DOMAIN=domain.name
[ /[NO]LOG ]

Qualifiers

/DOMAIN=domain.name

Required.

Domain for which to extract data. Determines whether to perform forward translation or reverse translation. The following restrictions and instructions apply:

• The domain name must be fully qualified.
• The closing dot is not required.
• Do not use wildcards.
• Specify up to four parts of the IP address for varying degrees of selectivity. For example:
  /DOMAIN=16.IN-ADDR.arpa is less selective.
  /DOMAIN=8.20.16.IN-ADDR.arpa is more selective.

The end of domain.name determines whether a forward or reverse translation is performed. For example:

• If the domain name ends in IN-ADDR.arpa:
  • Reverse translation is performed.
  • The domain is some part of an IP address, reversed, and added to IN-ADDR.arpa.
  • The selection includes the contents of the hosts database in the output.
• If the domain name ends in anything else (for example, /DOMAIN=DAW.MAG.COM ):
  • Forward translation is performed.
  • All hosts in domain.name or in any of its subdomains are selected for the output file.
  • CONVERT/UNIX BIND does a forward translation and selects hosts in DAW.MAG.COM and in its subdomains.

/LOG

/NOLOG

Optional. Default: /NOLOG.

Shows records as they are processed.

Examples

TCPIP> CONVERT/UNIX BIND /DOMAIN=KESTREL.SMALL.FALCON

      

On host KESTREL, creates a BIND server database with default file name SYS$SPECIFIC:[TCPIP$BIND]KESTREL_SMALL_FALCON.DB.

BIND and MX records for the host's domain, kestrel.small.falcon , are extracted, converted, and written to KESTREL_SMALL_FALCON.DB.

TCPIP> CONVERT/UNIX BIND /LOG /DOMAIN=ABC.COM
      

Creates a BIND server database. The /LOG qualifier indicates that records will be displayed as they are processed.

Reads the hosts database and converts the information to an ASCII file formatted for use as a hosts file on a UNIX system.

The name and location of the hosts database is specified by the logical name TCPIP$HOST. If this name is not defined, the command looks for TCPIP$HOST.DAT in your current directory.

Related commands: CREATE HOST, SET HOST, SHOW HOST

Format

CONVERT/UNIX HOST [ destination_file ]
[ /BYADDRESS ]
[ /LOG ]

restrictions

Requires:

• Read access to the hosts database.
• Write access to []ETC.HOSTS.

Parameters

destination_file

Optional. Default: []ETC.HOSTS (UNIX formatted)

Allows you to specify the name for the new file.

Qualifiers

/BYADDRESS

Optional. Default: Sorts by name.

Sorts entries in the converted file by IP address.

/LOG

Optional. Default: No display.

Interactively displays the processing.

Examples

TCPIP> CONVERT/UNIX HOST
      

Converts the hosts database TCPIP$HOST to an ASCII file that is formatted for use as a hosts file on a UNIX system. The resulting file is named (default) ETC.HOSTS in the current directory and can be used on a UNIX system as the file /etc/hosts .

Converts the networks database to an ASCII file formatted for use on a UNIX system.

The name and location of the networks database is specified by the logical name TCPIP$NETWORK. If this name is not defined, the command looks for TCPIP$NETWORK.DAT in your current directory.

Related commands: CREATE NETWORK, SET NETWORK, SHOW NETWORK

Format

CONVERT/UNIX NETWORK [ destination_file ]
[ /BYADDRESS ]
[ /LOG ]

restrictions

Requires:

• Read access to the hosts database.
• Write access to the file []ETC.NETWORKS.

Parameters

destination_file

Optional. Default: []ETC.NETWORKS (UNIX formatted).

Specifies the name of the new UNIX formatted file.

Qualifiers

/BYADDRESS

Optional. Default: Sorts by name.

Sorts the converted file by network number.

/LOG

Optional. Default: No display.

Displays messages generated during processing.

Examples

TCPIP> CONVERT/UNIX NETWORK /LOG
      

Converts the networks database (TCPIP$NETWORK) to the ASCII file []ETC.NETWORKS. This resulting file can be used as a networks database file /etc/networks on a UNIX system. The /LOG qualifier displays each record as it is converted.

TCPIP> CONVERT/UNIX NETWORK NETWORKS.TXT
      

Converts the networks database (TCPIP$NETWORK) to the ASCII file []NETWORKS.TXT. The resulting file may be used as the networks database file /etc/networks on a UNIX system.

Populates the existing BOOTP database with entries from a BIND-formatted UNIX /etc/bootptab file.

If the logical name TCPIP$BOOTP is defined, it is used to specify the directory and file name for the database. If TCPIP$BOOTP is not defined, the database is created as [current_directory]TCPIP$BOOTP.DAT.

Related commands: CREATE BOOTP, SET BOOTP, SHOW BOOTP

Format

CONVERT/VMS BOOTP [ source_file ]
[ /ADD_HOST ]
[ /FILE=sys_image_file ]

restrictions

Requires:

• Read and write access to the hosts database (if using /ADD_HOST qualifier).
• Read access to the hosts database.

Parameters

source_file

Optional. Default: []ETC.BOOTPTAB in your current directory.

File to be converted.

Qualifiers

/ADD_HOST

Optional. Default: No adding.

Adds new host names found in the UNIX /etc/bootptab file to TCPIP$HOST.DAT.

/FILE=sys_image_file

Optional. Default: None.

Specifies the name of the client's system image file to download if this file name is not in the BOOTP database.

Examples

TCPIP> CONVERT/VMS BOOTP BOOTP.DAT /ADD_HOST
      

Converts a UNIX ASCII boot data file to an OpenVMS indexed file. BOOTP.DAT specifies the source UNIX boot file to convert. For new hosts, the /ADD_HOST qualifier adds the host to the hosts database.

Populates the existing hosts database with entries from a UNIX /etc/hosts file.

The name and location of the hosts database is specified by the logical name TCPIP$HOST. If this name is not defined, the command looks for TCPIP$HOST.DAT in your current directory.

Related commands: CREATE HOST, SET HOST, SHOW HOST

Format

CONVERT/VMS HOST [ source_file ]
[ /LOG ]
[ /UPCASE ]

restrictions

Requires:

• Read and write access to the hosts database.
• Read access to the UNIX formatted hosts file.
• Exclusive use of the hosts database.

Parameters

source_file

Optional. Default: ETC.HOSTS in your current directory.

UNIX formatted file to be converted to the TCPIP$HOST database file.

Qualifiers

/LOG

Optional. Default: No logging.

Displays records as they are being processed.

/UPCASE

Optional. Default: Not created.

Creates an uppercase alias name for each host.

Examples

TCPIP> CONVERT/VMS HOST
      

Converts the UNIX formatted hosts database file to the file TCPIP$HOST.DAT. The name of the UNIX formatted file is ETC.HOSTS in your current directory.

TCPIP> CONVERT/VMS HOST HOSTS.TXT
      

Converts the UNIX formatted hosts database file HOSTS.TXT to the file TCPIP$HOST.DAT.

Populates the existing networks database with entries from a UNIX /etc/networks file.

The name and location of the networks database is specified by the logical name TCPIP$NETWORK. If this name is not defined, the command looks for TCPIP$NETWORK.DAT in your current directory.

Related commands: CREATE NETWORK, SET NETWORK, SHOW NETWORK

Format

CONVERT/VMS NETWORK [ source_file ]
[ /LOG ]
[ /UPCASE ]

restrictions

Requires:

• Read and write access to the networks database.
• Read access to []ETC.NETWORKS.
• Exclusive use of the networks database.

Parameters

source_file

Optional. Default: ETC.NETWORKS in your current directory.

Name of the file to be converted.

Qualifiers

/LOG

Optional. Default: Log file created.

Interactively displays records as they are being processed.

/UPCASE

Optional. Default: Alias not created.

Specifies that an uppercase alias name be created for each network name.

Examples

TCPIP> CONVERT/VMS NETWORK
      

Converts a UNIX formatted /etc/networks database file into a TCP/IP Services formatted networks database. The OpenVMS file name of /etc/networks is ETC.NETWORKS in your current directory.

TCPIP> CONVERT/VMS NETWORK /UPCASE
      

Converts a UNIX formatted database file to a TCP/IP Services formatted networks database. An uppercase alias name is created for each network name.

Populates the existing proxy database with entries from a UNIX /etc/passwd file.

The name of the proxy database is specified by the logical name TCPIP$PROXY. If this name is not defined, the command looks for TCPIP$PROXY.DAT in your current directory.

Related commands: ADD PROXY, CREATE PROXY

Applies to: NFS server, NFS client, PC-NFS

Format

CONVERT/VMS PROXY [ source_file ]
[ /LOG ]

restrictions

Requires:

• Read and write access to the proxy database.
• Read access to []ETC.PASSWORD.
• Exclusive use of the proxy database.

Parameters

source_file

Optional. Default: ETC.PASSWD in your current directory.

ASCII file to convert to a TCP/IP Services proxy database.

Qualifiers

/LOG

Optional. Default: No display.

Displays records as they are being processed.

Examples

TCPIP> CONVERT/VMS PROXY
      

Converts a UNIX formatted /etc/passwd file to an OpenVMS formatted proxy database. The OpenVMS file name of /etc/passwd is ETC.PASSWD in your current directory.

TCPIP> CONVERT/VMS PROXY UNIX_PASSWDS.TXT
      

Converts a UNIX formatted /etc/passwd file to an OpenVMS formatted proxy database. In this example, the file UNIX_PASSWDS.TXT contains the /etc/passwd data.